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・ Gibraltar Dam
・ Gibraltar Defence Police
・ Gibraltar Detached Mole ("B" Head) Lighthouse
・ Gibraltar Detached Mole ("C" Head) Lighthouse
・ Gibraltar Diamond Jubilee Flotilla
・ Gibraltar District School No. 2
・ Gibraltar Electricity Authority
・ Gibraltar F.C.
・ Gibraltar Falls
・ Gibbula varia
・ Gibbula verdensis
・ Gibbula vimontiae
・ Gibbula zonata
・ Gibbulinella
・ Gibbus
Gibbus deformity
・ Gibbus lyonetianus
・ Gibby
・ Gibby Brack
・ Gibby Gilbert
・ Gibby Hatton
・ Gibby Haynes
・ Gibby Mbasela
・ Gibby Ormond
・ Gibby Welch
・ Gibdock
・ Gibe
・ Gibe (woreda)
・ Gibe region
・ Gibe River


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Gibbus deformity : ウィキペディア英語版
Gibbus deformity
A Gibbus deformity is a form of structural kyphosis, where one or more adjacent vertebrae become wedged. Gibbus deformity can be a sequela of advanced skeletal tuberculosis and is the result of collapse of vertebral bodies. 〔Kasper D.L. et al., Harrisons principles of internal medicine, 16.ed, 2005 p.958〕 This can in turn lead to spinal cord compression causing paraplegia. 〔Davidson's Principles and Practice of Medicine, 20th Ed, 2006.〕
When viewed from behind, the deformity is sharply angled, with the resulting hunchback being more easily seen when bending forward.〔http://www.spineuniverse.com/displayarticle.php/article1437.html〕
A Gibbus deformity may result from the sail vertebrae associated with cretinism, the childhood form of hypothyroidism. It is also seen with tuberculosis and certain congenital syndromes, including achondroplasia.
==References==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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